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Drinking Water Contaminants

EPA limits, health effects, and safety information for 56 regulated and monitored contaminants found in US drinking water. Click any contaminant to learn more, then search your ZIP to check your local water.

Lead
MCL: 0.015 mg/L
Heavy Metal
Arsenic
MCL: 0.01 mg/L
Inorganic
Nitrate
MCL: 10 mg/L
Inorganic
Nitrite
MCL: 1 mg/L
Inorganic
Fluoride
MCL: 4 mg/L
Inorganic
Copper
MCL: 1.3 mg/L
Heavy Metal
Chromium
MCL: 0.1 mg/L
Inorganic
Barium
MCL: 2 mg/L
Inorganic
Cadmium
MCL: 0.005 mg/L
Inorganic
Selenium
MCL: 0.05 mg/L
Inorganic
Mercury
MCL: 0.002 mg/L
Heavy Metal
Thallium
MCL: 0.002 mg/L
Inorganic
Antimony
MCL: 0.006 mg/L
Inorganic
Beryllium
MCL: 0.004 mg/L
Inorganic
Cyanide
MCL: 0.2 mg/L
Inorganic
Nickel
MCL: 0.1 mg/L
Inorganic
Iron
No federal MCL
Secondary Standard
Manganese
No federal MCL
Secondary Standard
Total Coliform
Zero tolerance
Microbial
E. coli
Zero tolerance
Microbial
Turbidity
MCL: 0.3 NTU
Physical
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHMs)
MCL: 0.08 mg/L
Disinfection Byproduct
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
MCL: 0.06 mg/L
Disinfection Byproduct
Chloramines
MCL: 4 mg/L
Disinfectant
Chlorine
MCL: 4 mg/L
Disinfectant
Chlorine Dioxide
MCL: 0.8 mg/L
Disinfectant
Combined Radium
MCL: 5 pCi/L
Radionuclide
Uranium
MCL: 0.03 mg/L
Radionuclide
Gross Alpha Activity
MCL: 15 pCi/L
Radionuclide
Benzene
MCL: 0.005 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Trichloroethylene (TCE)
MCL: 0.005 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Tetrachloroethylene (PCE/PERC)
MCL: 0.005 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Vinyl Chloride
MCL: 0.002 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Methylene Chloride
MCL: 0.005 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Toluene
MCL: 1 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Xylenes (Total)
MCL: 10 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Ethylbenzene
MCL: 0.7 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Styrene
MCL: 0.1 mg/L
Volatile Organic
Chloroform
MCL: 0.08 mg/L
Disinfection Byproduct
Atrazine
MCL: 0.003 mg/L
Pesticide
Alachlor
MCL: 0.002 mg/L
Pesticide
Carbofuran
MCL: 0.04 mg/L
Pesticide
Glyphosate
MCL: 0.7 mg/L
Pesticide
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)
MCL: 0.0005 mg/L
Synthetic Organic
Chlordane
MCL: 0.002 mg/L
Pesticide
Dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD)
MCL: 3e-8 mg/L
Synthetic Organic
Aldicarb
MCL: 0.003 mg/L
Pesticide
DBCP (1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane)
MCL: 0.0002 mg/L
Pesticide
Ethylene Dibromide (EDB)
MCL: 0.00005 mg/L
Pesticide
Aldrin
No federal MCL
Pesticide
2,4-D
MCL: 0.07 mg/L
Pesticide
Simazine
MCL: 0.004 mg/L
Pesticide
PFAS (Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances)
MCL: 4e-9 mg/L (PFOA/PFOS)
Emerging Contaminant
Radon
No federal MCL
Radionuclide
Perchlorate
MCL: 0.000056 mg/L
Inorganic
Hexavalent Chromium (Chromium-6)
MCL: 0.1 mg/L
Inorganic