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OAK ISLAND, TOWN OF

OAK ISLAND, NC · 26,924 people served · Surface Water Purchased

Data last updated: 2026-04-30

C Some concern: multiple health-based issues found

How is this graded?

0 total violations on record. No currently active health-based violations.

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PFAS / Forever Chemicals

EPA UCMR5 monitoring data (2023–2025). 9 PFAS compounds detected.

⚠ 2 PFAS compounds exceeded EPA limits - PFOS, PFOA
Compound Detected EPA MCL Status
PFOS 0.012 µg/L 0.004 µg/L OVER LIMIT
PFPeA 0.012 µg/L - No federal MCL
PFHxA 0.0095 µg/L - No federal MCL
PFOA 0.007 µg/L 0.004 µg/L OVER LIMIT
PFBA 0.0066 µg/L - No federal MCL
PFBS 0.006 µg/L - No federal MCL
GenX 0.0052 µg/L 0.01 µg/L Within limit
PFHxS 0.0051 µg/L 0.01 µg/L Within limit
PFHpA 0.0041 µg/L - No federal MCL

Source: EPA Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). MCLs finalized April 2024. Values shown are the maximum detected concentration across all sampling events.

Water Hardness

Estimated based on USGS geological survey data for your county.

209.5 mg/L (12.3 grains/gal)
Very Hard
Soft (0–60)Moderate (61–120)Hard (121–180)Very Hard (180+)
What this means: Hard water can cause mineral buildup in pipes and appliances, leave spots on dishes, and make soap less effective. A water softener can help.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. Hardness is not a health concern. It's a measure of dissolved calcium and magnesium. Contact your water utility for exact values.

Water pH Level

Estimated based on USGS water monitoring data for your county.

7.1 pH
Neutral
Acidic (4)Neutral (7)Alkaline (10)
✓ Within EPA recommended range (6.5–8.5)
What this means: Neutral pH is ideal for drinking water. Your water is well within the EPA recommended range of 6.5–8.5.

Source: USGS National Water Information System. EPA secondary standard for pH is 6.5–8.5. Contact your water utility for exact values.

Lead & Copper

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Violations

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No water systems found

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